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    Lesson 2

    Introduce Yourself in Pashto

    Learn to say your name, ask someone else's name, and respond naturally in a short introduction.

    In this lesson, you will learn how to introduce yourself in Pashto. You will practice saying your name, asking for someone else's name, and responding in a short conversation. Listen to the recordings, repeat each phrase, and copy the speaker's rhythm and sounds.

    Objectives

    • Say your name in Pashto using two common patterns.
    • Ask someone else's name in Pashto.
    • Respond naturally in a short introduction.
    01 /

    Phrases

    p1
    زه انا یم

    I am Ana

    Use this to state who you are.
    p2
    زما نوم انا دی

    My name is Ana

    Use this when you want to make your name clear.
    p3
    ستا نوم څه دی؟

    What is your name?

    Use this to ask someone else's name.
    p4
    زما نوم انا دی، ستا نوم څه دی؟

    My name is Ana, what is your name?

    Combine a statement and a question in one turn.
    p5
    زه انا یم، ستا نوم څه دی؟

    I am Ana, what is your name?

    Another way to introduce yourself and ask back.
    02 /

    Explanations

    Saying your name

    Use زه انا یم to say 'I am Ana' and زما نوم انا دی to say 'My name is Ana.' Both are common; the second is especially useful when you want to make your name clear. Listen to the recording and repeat each phrase.

    Asking someone's name

    Ask ستا نوم څه دی؟ to mean 'What is your name?' In this phrase, ستا means 'your,' نوم means 'name,' and څه means 'what.' Keep the word order as shown in the recording.

    Building the phrases

    In زما نوم انا دی, زما means 'my,' نوم means 'name,' and دی is the linking word that completes the statement. Practice the whole phrase rather than separating it into letters.

    03 /

    Dialogue

    A
    سلام، زه انا یم

    Hello, I am Ana.

    B
    سلام، زما نوم احمد دی

    Hello, my name is Ahmad.

    A
    ستا نوم څه دی؟

    What is your name?

    B
    زما نوم احمد دی

    My name is Ahmad.

    Pronunciation

    Listen to the recording, repeat each phrase, and copy the speaker's rhythm and sounds. Practice the whole phrase rather than separating it into letters.

    Common mistake

    Saying زه انا without the linking word یم when you mean 'I am Ana.'

    Say the full phrase زه انا یم. The word یم completes the statement.

    04 /

    Practice

    Listen and repeat after the recording: say 'I am Ana' in Pashto.

    The answer is زه انا یم.

    Show answerزه انا یم

    زه انا یم means 'I am Ana.' Listen to the recording and copy the speaker's rhythm and sounds.

    Listen and repeat after the recording: say 'My name is Ana' in Pashto.

    The answer is زما نوم انا دی.

    Show answerزما نوم انا دی

    زما نوم انا دی means 'My name is Ana.' Listen to the recording and repeat the whole phrase.

    Listen and repeat after the recording: ask 'What is your name?' in Pashto.

    The answer is ستا نوم څه دی؟.

    Show answerستا نوم څه دی؟

    ستا نوم څه دی؟ means 'What is your name?' Listen to the recording and copy the speaker's rhythm and sounds.

    Takeaway

    You can now introduce yourself and ask someone else's name in Pashto. Practice these phrases with the recordings.

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