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    How to Describe Your Daily Routine in Italian: Present Tense and Time Expressions

    Learn to say what you do every day in Italian using the present simple and common time expressions like 'alle 7' and 'poi'.

    Includes practice questions and sample answers.
    Two friends sharing an evening conversation

    Describe a typical day in Italian, from waking up to going to work. This lesson practices the present tense (presente indicativo) for repeated activities and time expressions such as alle 7 and poi. Follow the recorded routine, then say your own sequence of activities. The focus here is habitual actions; this does not mean the present tense is restricted to habits.

    By the end, you can…

    • say what time I wake up and go to work in Italian.
    • use common time expressions like 'alle 7' and 'poi' to sequence daily activities.
    • reuse the recorded first-person verb forms to describe my own daily routine.

    Words you’ll actually use

    Listen once. Try it slowly. Then say it without looking.

    Checking available voices…

    Mi sveglio alle 7.

    I wake up at 7.

    mee ZVEH-lyoh AHL-leh SEHT-teh

    Use 'mi sveglio' for 'I wake up'. 'Alle' is used before a specific time.

    Poi faccio colazione.

    Then I have breakfast.

    poy FAHT-choh koh-lah-TSYOH-neh

    'Poi' means 'then' or 'afterwards'. 'Faccio' is the irregular first-person form of 'fare' (to do/make).

    Vado al lavoro.

    I go to work.

    VAH-doh ahl lah-VOH-roh

    'Vado' is the irregular first-person form of 'andare' (to go). 'Al lavoro' means 'to work' or 'to the office'.

    Alle 8 prendo l'autobus.

    At 8 I take the bus.

    AHL-leh OHT-toh PREHN-doh LOW-toh-boos

    'Prendo' means 'I take'. 'L'autobus' is the bus. You can replace it with 'il treno' (the train) or 'la metro' (the subway).

    La mattina lavoro.

    In the morning I work.

    lah maht-TEE-nah lah-VOH-roh

    'La mattina' means 'in the morning'. 'Lavoro' is the first-person form of 'lavorare' (to work).

    Pronunciation guides are approximate. Slow playback keeps the original pitch.

    Make it make sense

    Useful pattern

    To describe your daily routine, use the present tense of verbs. For example: 'Mi sveglio alle 7, poi faccio colazione e vado al lavoro.' The pattern is: [reflexive verb or action] + [time expression] + 'poi' + [next action]. Common time expressions include 'alle 7' (at 7), 'di mattina' (in the morning), 'nel pomeriggio' (in the afternoon), 'di sera' (in the evening). Remember that 'alle' is used for specific times, while 'di' or 'la' is used for parts of the day: 'la mattina' or 'di mattina'.

    When to use it

    Use the present tense for habits and routines: Ogni giorno mi sveglio alle 7 means Every day I wake up at seven. Italian can also use the present for a future action when the time or context makes the future reference clear. Sto per means I am about to and signals imminence, so it is not a general replacement for every future plan. In this lesson, practice the habitual routine rather than choosing a tense for all possible future situations.

    A conversation you could have

    Listen to each line, then take one part and reply out loud.

    A

    A che ora ti svegli di solito?

    What time do you usually wake up?ah keh OH-rah tee ZVEH-lyee dee SOH-lee-toh
    B

    Mi sveglio alle 7, poi faccio colazione e vado al lavoro.

    I wake up at 7, then I have breakfast and go to work.mee ZVEH-lyoh AHL-leh SEHT-teh, poy FAHT-choh koh-lah-TSYOH-neh eh VAH-doh ahl lah-VOH-roh
    A

    E a che ora inizi a lavorare?

    And what time do you start working?eh ah keh OH-rah ee-NEE-tsee ah lah-voh-RAH-reh
    B

    Inizio alle 9. La mattina lavoro, nel pomeriggio ho una pausa.

    I start at 9. In the morning I work, in the afternoon I have a break.ee-NEE-tsyoh AHL-leh NOH-veh. lah maht-TEE-nah lah-VOH-roh, nehl poh-meh-REED-joh oh OO-nah POW-zah

    A little context goes a long way

    Describe your actual routine instead of assuming everyone follows the same timetable. Start with your wake-up time, then connect breakfast and work using poi. Repeat the recording once, then change the time and activities to fit your own day.

    One thing to watch for

    Using 'a' instead of 'alle' before a specific time, e.g., 'a 7' instead of 'alle 7'.

    Try this instead: In Italian, 'alle' is the correct preposition for specific times: 'alle 7' (at 7). 'A' is used in other contexts, like 'a mezzogiorno' (at noon) or 'a mezzanotte' (at midnight). So say 'Mi sveglio alle 7', not 'Mi sveglio a 7'.

    Your turn

    Try answering out loud before checking a possible answer.

    1How do you say 'I wake up at 7' in Italian?

    Show a sample answer

    Mi sveglio alle 7.

    'Mi sveglio' is the first-person reflexive verb for 'I wake up', and 'alle 7' means 'at 7'. You could also say 'Mi alzo alle 7' if you mean 'I get up'.

    2Translate: 'Then I have breakfast and go to work.'

    Show a sample answer

    Poi faccio colazione e vado al lavoro.

    'Poi' means 'then', 'faccio colazione' is 'I have breakfast', and 'vado al lavoro' is 'I go to work'. You can also use 'e' to connect the actions.

    3What is the correct preposition for 'at 8' in Italian?

    Show a sample answer

    alle 8

    'Alle' is used for specific times. 'A' is not used before a number for time. So 'alle 8' is correct.

    Take this with you

    Use the present tense and time expressions like 'alle 7' and 'poi' to describe your daily routine in Italian. Remember to use 'alle' for specific times and 'la mattina' for parts of the day.

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