Confirming Understanding in Spanish: Paraphrase to Check You Got It Right
Learn to paraphrase someone's point in Spanish to confirm understanding, using phrases like 'Si entiendo bien...' and '¿Es decir que...?' for active listening.

Active listening means more than nodding. In Spanish conversations, a powerful technique is to paraphrase what you heard and ask for confirmation. This shows you are engaged and helps avoid misunderstandings. In this lesson, you will learn phrases like 'Si entiendo bien, lo que quieres decir es...' and '¿Es decir que...?' to check comprehension. These expressions are common in Latin American Spanish and are used in both casual and formal settings. You will practice confirming details, clarifying intentions, and responding naturally.
By the end, you can…
- paraphrase someone's point in Spanish to confirm I understood correctly.
- use phrases like 'Si entiendo bien...' and '¿Es decir que...?' appropriately.
Listen once. Try it slowly. Then say it without looking.
Checking available voices…
Si entiendo bien, lo que quieres decir es que...
If I understand correctly, what you mean is that...
see en-TYEN-doh byen, loh keh KYEH-rehs deh-SEER ehs keh...
Use this to paraphrase and confirm understanding. It is neutral and works in most contexts.
¿Es decir que...?
So does that mean...?
ehs deh-SEER keh...
A quick way to check if your interpretation is correct. Often used to clarify a specific point.
A ver si te entiendo...
Let me see if I understand you...
ah behr see teh en-TYEN-doh...
Casual and friendly. Use with peers or in informal conversations.
O sea que...
So, in other words...
oh SEH-ah keh...
Very common in Latin America. It introduces a paraphrase or conclusion.
¿Estoy en lo correcto?
Am I correct?
ehs-TOY en loh koh-RREHK-toh?
A direct way to ask for confirmation after paraphrasing. Use in any register.
Pronunciation guides are approximate. Slow playback keeps the original pitch.
Make it make sense
Useful pattern
The core pattern is: paraphrase + confirmation question. Start with a phrase like 'Si entiendo bien...' or 'O sea que...', then state what you understood, and end with a question like '¿Estoy en lo correcto?' or '¿Es así?'. For example: 'Si entiendo bien, prefieres reunirnos el martes, ¿estoy en lo correcto?' This pattern works in both formal and informal situations. You can also use '¿Es decir que...?' followed by your paraphrase, as in '¿Es decir que no puedes venir?'
When to use it
Use these phrases when you want to confirm important details, especially in meetings, negotiations, or when receiving instructions. They are also useful in casual conversations to show you are listening. For instance, if a friend gives you directions, you might say: 'A ver si te entiendo: ¿derecho y luego a la izquierda?' Avoid overusing them in every sentence, as it can sound repetitive. Instead, use them at key moments to ensure clarity.
Listen to each line, then take one part and reply out loud.
Oye, para el proyecto, necesito que envíes el informe antes del viernes y que incluyas los datos de ventas.
Hey, for the project, I need you to send the report before Friday and include the sales data.OH-yeh, PAH-rah el pro-YEK-toh, neh-seh-SEE-toh keh en-VEE-ehs el een-FOR-meh AN-tehs del BYER-nehs ee keh een-KLOO-yahs lohs DAH-tohs deh VEN-tahs.A ver si te entiendo... ¿Quieres el informe antes del viernes con los datos de ventas incluidos?
Let me see if I understand you... You want the report before Friday with the sales data included?ah behr see teh en-TYEN-doh... KYEH-rehs el een-FOR-meh AN-tehs del BYER-nehs kohn lohs DAH-tohs deh VEN-tahs een-KLOO-ee-dohs?Exacto, y si puedes, añade un resumen ejecutivo.
Exactly, and if you can, add an executive summary.ek-SAK-toh, ee see PWEH-dehs, ah-NYAH-deh oon reh-SOO-men eh-heh-koo-TEE-voh.Entendido. Entonces, ¿es decir que también quieres un resumen ejecutivo?
Understood. So, does that mean you also want an executive summary?en-ten-DEE-doh. en-TON-sehs, ehs deh-SEER keh tam-BYEN KYEH-rehs oon reh-SOO-men eh-heh-koo-TEE-voh?A little context goes a long way
In Latin American Spanish, paraphrasing to confirm is seen as a sign of respect and professionalism. In some regions, like Mexico and Colombia, using '¿Estoy en lo correcto?' might sound slightly formal; in casual settings, '¿Es así?' or '¿Verdad?' are more common. In Argentina, '¿Me seguís?' (Do you follow me?) is used to check understanding, but it's more about the other person following you, not you confirming. Always pay attention to tone; a rising intonation is key for questions.
One thing to watch for
Using 'Entiendo' (I understand) alone to confirm understanding, without paraphrasing.
Try this instead: While 'Entiendo' shows you heard, it doesn't confirm that you grasped the details. Instead, paraphrase: 'Si entiendo bien, quieres que envíe el informe antes del viernes, ¿correcto?' This ensures accuracy and avoids assumptions.
Your turn
Try answering out loud before checking a possible answer.
1How would you paraphrase and confirm if someone says: 'Necesito que reserves la sala para el lunes a las 3 pm'?
Show a sample answer
Si entiendo bien, necesitas que reserve la sala para el lunes a las 3 pm, ¿estoy en lo correcto?
This answer uses the pattern 'Si entiendo bien...' followed by a paraphrase and a confirmation question. Other variations like 'O sea que...' or '¿Es decir que...?' are also valid.
2What phrase would you use to casually check understanding with a friend who gives you directions?
Show a sample answer
A ver si te entiendo: ¿derecho y luego a la izquierda?
'A ver si te entiendo' is informal and friendly, suitable for peers. You could also use 'O sea que...' or '¿Es decir que...?' depending on context.
3Translate and adapt: 'So does that mean you can't come to the meeting?'
Show a sample answer
¿Es decir que no puedes venir a la reunión?
This uses '¿Es decir que...?' to introduce a paraphrase. It's a direct way to confirm. Alternatively, 'O sea que no puedes venir...' works too.
Paraphrasing to confirm is a key active listening skill. Use phrases like 'Si entiendo bien...' and '¿Es decir que...?' to ensure you understood correctly, and always end with a confirmation question.
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