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    IntermediateFood & cafés6 min

    Spanish for Comparing Food Customs: 'En mi país comemos ___ pero aquí comen ___'

    Learn to compare eating habits between your country and a Spanish-speaking place using 'en mi país' and 'aquí', with the verb 'comer' and the contrast word 'pero'.

    Includes practice questions and sample answers.
    Friends talking over coffee in a city café

    When you want to compare what people eat in your country with what they eat where you are now, Spanish has a clear and useful pattern. You will use the phrase 'En mi país...' (In my country...) followed by a form of the verb 'comer' (to eat), then 'pero aquí...' (but here...) with another form of 'comer'. This lesson teaches you to build those comparisons naturally, using the correct verb endings and the right subject pronouns. You will also learn how to ask others about their customs and how to respond when someone asks you. The focus is on comparing two places, not just describing one custom.

    By the end, you can…

    • say what people eat in my country and contrast it with what people eat here.
    • ask someone about eating habits in their country and understand their answer.
    • use the verb 'comer' correctly with 'en mi país' and 'aquí'.

    Words you’ll actually use

    Listen once. Try it slowly. Then say it without looking.

    Checking available voices…

    En mi país comemos ___ pero aquí comen ___.

    In my country we eat ___ but here they eat ___.

    en mee pah-EES koh-MEH-mohs ___ PEH-roh ah-KEE KOH-mehn ___

    Use this to compare your country's custom (we) with the custom where you are now (they).

    ¿Qué comen en tu país?

    What do they eat in your country?

    keh KOH-mehn en too pah-EES

    Ask this to learn about someone else's national food habits. 'Comen' is the ellos/ellas form.

    Aquí se come mucho ___.

    Here people eat a lot of ___.

    ah-KEE seh KOH-meh MOO-choh ___

    Use the impersonal 'se come' to say what is typically eaten in a place, without naming who eats it.

    En mi país, la gente come ___.

    In my country, people eat ___.

    en mee pah-EES lah HEN-teh KOH-meh ___

    Another way to talk about people in general. 'La gente' takes a singular verb: 'come'.

    ¿Y aquí qué se come?

    And what do people eat here?

    ee ah-KEE keh seh KOH-meh

    A follow-up question to ask about local food. The impersonal 'se come' is common throughout the Spanish-speaking world, in both Latin America and Spain.

    Pronunciation guides are approximate. Slow playback keeps the original pitch.

    Make it make sense

    Useful pattern

    The core pattern is: En mi país + [nosotros form of comer] + pero aquí + [ellos/ellas form of comer]. For example: 'En mi país comemos arroz pero aquí comen tortillas.' (In my country we eat rice but here they eat tortillas.) You can also use 'la gente come' (people eat) or 'se come' (people eat, impersonal) for the second part. 'Comer' is a regular -er verb: yo como, tú comes, él/ella/usted come, nosotros comemos, ellos/ellas/ustedes comen. Notice that 'comemos' ends in -emos and 'comen' ends in -en. The word 'pero' means 'but' and introduces the contrast.

    When to use it

    Use this pattern when you want to highlight a difference between two places, not just describe one custom. For example, if you are from Mexico and now in Argentina, you might say: 'En mi país comemos tacos pero aquí comen asado.' If you want to be more general, use 'la gente come' or 'se come': 'En mi país la gente come mucho picante pero aquí se come más suave.' When asking about someone else's country, say '¿Qué comen en tu país?' or '¿Qué se come en tu país?' Both are correct; 'se come' is slightly more impersonal. Avoid using 'nosotros' for the other country; use 'ellos' or 'la gente'.

    A conversation you could have

    Listen to each line, then take one part and reply out loud.

    A

    ¿Qué comen en tu país?

    What do they eat in your country?keh KOH-mehn en too pah-EES
    B

    En mi país comemos mucho maíz, pero aquí comen más pan.

    In my country we eat a lot of corn, but here they eat more bread.en mee pah-EES koh-MEH-mohs MOO-choh mah-EES PEH-roh ah-KEE KOH-mehn mahs pahn
    A

    ¿Y aquí qué se come?

    And what do people eat here?ee ah-KEE keh seh KOH-meh
    B

    Aquí se come mucho arroz y también carne.

    Here people eat a lot of rice and also meat.ah-KEE seh KOH-meh MOO-choh ah-ROHS ee tahm-BYEN KAR-neh

    A little context goes a long way

    In Latin America, food customs vary widely by country and region. For example, in Mexico tortillas are common, while in Argentina bread or pasta may be more typical. When comparing, be careful not to generalize: not everyone in a country eats the same things. Using 'la gente come' or 'se come' is softer than saying 'todos comen' (everyone eats), which can sound like a stereotype. The impersonal 'se come' is used throughout the Spanish-speaking world, in Spain as well as Latin America, though individual speakers may prefer 'la gente come' in casual conversation.

    One thing to watch for

    Using 'comemos' for the other country: 'En mi país comemos arroz pero aquí comemos tortillas.'

    Try this instead: Use 'comen' or 'se come' for the other place: 'En mi país comemos arroz pero aquí comen tortillas.' or '...pero aquí se come tortillas.' The 'we' form is only for your own country.

    Your turn

    Try answering out loud before checking a possible answer.

    1How would you say 'In my country we drink coffee but here they drink tea'? (Use 'tomar' for drinks.)

    Show a sample answer

    En mi país tomamos café pero aquí toman té.

    'Tomamos' is the nosotros form of 'tomar', and 'toman' is the ellos form. This follows the same pattern as 'comer'.

    2What is the difference between 'En mi país comemos...' and 'En mi país se come...'?

    Show a sample answer

    'Comemos' means 'we eat' and includes the speaker; 'se come' is impersonal and means 'people eat' or 'one eats', not specifying who.

    Both are correct, but 'se come' is more general and avoids saying 'we'. It is useful when you don't want to speak for everyone.

    3Ask someone what people eat in their country, using 'se come'.

    Show a sample answer

    ¿Qué se come en tu país?

    This uses the impersonal 'se come' and is a polite, general way to ask. '¿Qué comen en tu país?' is also correct.

    Take this with you

    To compare food customs, use 'En mi país' + nosotros form of the verb, then 'pero aquí' + ellos form or 'se come'. Keep the verb endings clear: -emos for 'we', -en for 'they'.

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