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    Korean: Informal Ways to Say Thanks to Friends

    Learn casual Korean thanks like 고마워 and 땡큐 for small favors among close friends, and see how they differ from formal 감사합니다.

    Includes practice questions and sample answers.
    Two friends sharing an evening conversation

    In Korean, how you say thanks changes with who you are talking to. Among close friends, classmates your age, and people you know well, short casual forms are normal and warm. This lesson teaches beginner-friendly informal thanks such as 고마워 (gomawo), 정말 고마워 (jeongmal gomawo), and 땡큐 (ttaengkyu). You will practice when each sounds natural, how they differ from polite or formal thanks, and how to answer briefly when a friend thanks you. The opening recorded request says 내 우산, my umbrella. It only fits a situation where the listener is holding the speaker's umbrella; it does not mean your umbrella. For the thanks-and-reply rehearsal, use the last two recorded lines as their own exchange.

    By the end, you can…

    • say thanks informally to a close friend in Korean.
    • choose between 고마워, 정말 고마워, and 땡큐 for small favors.
    • respond naturally when a friend thanks me in casual Korean.

    Words you’ll actually use

    Listen once. Try it slowly. Then say it without looking.

    Checking available voices…

    고마워

    Thanks

    go-ma-wo

    The basic casual thanks. Use it with close friends, younger people you are close to, or people your age you know well. Not for strangers, teachers, or older adults.

    정말 고마워

    Thanks a lot

    jeong-mal go-ma-wo

    Adds 정말 (really) for stronger feeling. Good when a friend does something helpful, like lending you a charger or saving your seat.

    진짜 고마워

    Thanks a lot / I really appreciate it

    jin-jja go-ma-wo

    진짜 is very common in casual speech and feels friendly and emphatic. Use it with friends, not in formal situations.

    땡큐

    Thank you (casual, borrowed from English)

    ttaeng-kyu

    A playful, casual borrowing from English. Common among younger speakers and in text messages. It can sound light or joking, so use it only with friends.

    고마워, 진짜

    Thanks, really

    go-ma-wo, jin-jja

    Putting 진짜 after 고마워 adds emphasis, like 'Thanks, seriously.' Natural in spoken Korean among friends.

    Pronunciation guides are approximate. Slow playback keeps the original pitch.

    Make it make sense

    Useful pattern

    The core informal form is 고마워 (gomawo). You can make it stronger by adding an adverb before it: 정말 고마워 (jeongmal gomawo) or 진짜 고마워 (jinjja gomawo). You can also add the adverb after it for a spoken, emphatic feel: 고마워, 진짜 (gomawo, jinjja). These are fixed casual expressions; you do not need to change them for different friends. For a slightly more polite but still friendly version, some speakers say 고마워요 (gomawoyo), which adds the polite ending -요 and is not casual.

    When to use it

    Use 고마워 and its casual variants for small favors among friends: someone holds your bag, sends you notes, or waits for you. If the person is older, a teacher, a stranger, or someone you just met, use polite 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida) or 고맙습니다 (gomapseumnida) instead. 땡큐 (ttaengkyu) is fine with close friends and in casual messages, but it can sound too light for a serious favor. When in doubt, choose the polite form; you can switch to casual once the relationship is clearly close.

    A conversation you could have

    Listen to each line, then take one part and reply out loud.

    A

    내 우산 좀 빌려줘.

    Let me borrow my umbrella for a bit.nae u-san jom bil-lyeo-jwo
    B

    응, 여기.

    Sure, here.eung, yeo-gi
    A

    고마워, 진짜!

    Thanks, really!go-ma-wo, jin-jja
    B

    뭘, 천만에.

    No problem, you're welcome.mwol, cheon-man-e

    A little context goes a long way

    Casual 고마워 fits a relationship where the speakers use casual speech with each other. Age alone does not determine the choice. In the first recording 내 means my; the request needs a context where the other person has the speaker's umbrella. The last pair is a separate usable thanks-response rehearsal: A thanks B and B replies.

    One thing to watch for

    Using 고마워 with a teacher, boss, or someone you just met because you want to sound friendly.

    Try this instead: Use polite or formal thanks in those situations: 감사합니다 (gamsahamnida) or 고맙습니다 (gomapseumnida). Save 고마워 for close friends and people clearly in your casual circle.

    Your turn

    Try answering out loud before checking a possible answer.

    1Your close friend saves your seat in class. Which casual phrase fits best: 고마워 or 감사합니다?

    Show a sample answer

    고마워

    고마워 fits a close friend with whom you use casual speech. 감사합니다 is also grammatical; choose the speech level that fits the relationship and situation rather than treating it as an error.

    2How do you make 고마워 stronger in casual speech?

    Show a sample answer

    정말 고마워 or 진짜 고마워

    Adding 정말 or 진짜 before 고마워 adds emphasis. Both are common; 진짜 is especially casual and friendly.

    3A friend says 고마워 to you after you help them. What is one natural casual reply?

    Show a sample answer

    천만에 or 뭘.

    뭘 can downplay the need for thanks among friends. 천만에 is a taught you're-welcome response; the recording combines them. You do not need to copy that combination in every conversation.

    Take this with you

    Use 고마워 and 정말 고마워 when casual speech fits the relationship. 감사합니다 and 고맙습니다 offer more polite choices. Rehearse the recorded thanks and reply without translating 내 우산 as your umbrella.

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